| 4 | 4 | // |
| 5 | 5 | |
| 6 | 6 | /** |
| 7 | | * @param {string[]} board |
| 8 | | * @returns {string} |
| 7 | * Determines the state of a Tic Tac Toe game based on the given board. |
| 8 | * |
| 9 | * @param {string[]} board - An array of 3 strings representing the 3x3 game board. |
| 10 | * Each string has 3 characters which can be 'X', 'O', or ' '. |
| 11 | * @returns {string} - Returns 'win' if a player has won, 'draw' if the game is a draw, |
| 12 | * or 'ongoing' if the game is still in progress. |
| 13 | * @throws {Error} - Throws an error with a specific message if the board is invalid. |
| 14 | * |
| 15 | * Handled Edge Cases: |
| 16 | * - Board with wrong turn order (O starts or players take turns incorrectly) |
| 17 | * - Board where game continued after a win |
| 18 | * - Board with invalid characters |
| 19 | * - Board with incorrect dimensions |
| 9 | 20 | */ |
| 10 | 21 | export const gamestate = (board) => { |
| 11 | | throw new Error('Remove this line and implement the function'); |
| 22 | // Validate board structure |
| 23 | if (!Array.isArray(board) || board.length !== 3) { |
| 24 | throw new Error('Invalid board: must be an array of 3 strings'); |
| 25 | } |
| 26 | |
| 27 | // Edge Case: Board with incorrect string lengths |
| 28 | for (let i = 0; i < 3; i++) { |
| 29 | if (typeof board[i] !== 'string' || board[i].length !== 3) { |
| 30 | throw new Error('Invalid board: each row must be a string of length 3'); |
| 31 | } |
| 32 | } |
| 33 | |
| 34 | // Count X's and O's |
| 35 | let countX = 0; |
| 36 | let countO = 0; |
| 37 | |
| 38 | for (let i = 0; i < 3; i++) { |
| 39 | for (let j = 0; j < 3; j++) { |
| 40 | const char = board[i][j]; |
| 41 | if (char === 'X') { |
| 42 | countX++; |
| 43 | } else if (char === 'O') { |
| 44 | countO++; |
| 45 | } else if (char !== ' ') { |
| 46 | // Edge Case: Board with invalid characters |
| 47 | throw new Error('Invalid board: contains invalid characters'); |
| 48 | } |
| 49 | } |
| 50 | } |
| 51 | |
| 52 | // Validate turn order |
| 53 | // Edge Case: Board with wrong turn order (O starts) |
| 54 | if (countO > countX) { |
| 55 | throw new Error('Wrong turn order: O started'); |
| 56 | } |
| 57 | |
| 58 | // Edge Case: Board with wrong turn order (player went twice) |
| 59 | if (countX > countO + 1) { |
| 60 | throw new Error('Wrong turn order: X went twice'); |
| 61 | } |
| 62 | |
| 63 | // Check for wins |
| 64 | const wins = (player) => { |
| 65 | // Check rows |
| 66 | for (let i = 0; i < 3; i++) { |
| 67 | if (board[i][0] === player && board[i][1] === player && board[i][2] === player) { |
| 68 | return true; |
| 69 | } |
| 70 | } |
| 71 | |
| 72 | // Check columns |
| 73 | for (let j = 0; j < 3; j++) { |
| 74 | if (board[0][j] === player && board[1][j] === player && board[2][j] === player) { |
| 75 | return true; |
| 76 | } |
| 77 | } |
| 78 | |
| 79 | // Check diagonals |
| 80 | if (board[0][0] === player && board[1][1] === player && board[2][2] === player) { |
| 81 | return true; |
| 82 | } |
| 83 | |
| 84 | if (board[0][2] === player && board[1][1] === player && board[2][0] === player) { |
| 85 | return true; |
| 86 | } |
| 87 | |
| 88 | return false; |
| 89 | }; |
| 90 | |
| 91 | const xWins = wins('X'); |
| 92 | const oWins = wins('O'); |
| 93 | |
| 94 | // Edge Case: Board where both players win (impossible in a valid game) |
| 95 | if (xWins && oWins) { |
| 96 | throw new Error('Impossible board: game should have ended after the game was won'); |
| 97 | } |
| 98 | |
| 99 | // Edge Case: Board where game continued after a win |
| 100 | if (xWins && countO >= countX) { |
| 101 | throw new Error('Impossible board: game should have ended after the game was won'); |
| 102 | } |
| 103 | |
| 104 | // Edge Case: Board where game continued after a win |
| 105 | if (oWins && countX > countO) { |
| 106 | throw new Error('Impossible board: game should have ended after the game was won'); |
| 107 | } |
| 108 | |
| 109 | // Determine game state |
| 110 | if (xWins || oWins) { |
| 111 | return 'win'; |
| 112 | } |
| 113 | |
| 114 | // If board is full, it's a draw |
| 115 | if (countX + countO === 9) { |
| 116 | return 'draw'; |
| 117 | } |
| 118 | |
| 119 | // Otherwise, game is ongoing |
| 120 | return 'ongoing'; |
| 12 | 121 | }; |