| 1 | | // |
| 2 | | // This is only a SKELETON file for the 'State of Tic Tac Toe' exercise. It's been provided as a |
| 3 | | // convenience to get you started writing code faster. |
| 4 | | // |
| 5 | | |
| 6 | | /** |
| 7 | | * @param {string[]} board |
| 8 | | * @returns {string} |
| 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Determine the state of a tic-tac-toe game given a board. |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * @param {string[]} board - An array of strings representing the game board. |
| 5 | * @returns {string} - Returns 'win', 'draw', or 'ongoing' based on the game state. |
| 6 | * @throws {Error} - Throws an error for invalid board states. |
| 9 | 7 | */ |
| 10 | 8 | export const gamestate = (board) => { |
| 11 | | throw new Error('Remove this line and implement the function'); |
| 12 | | }; |
| 9 | // Validate board dimensions |
| 10 | if (board.length !== 3 || board.some(row => row.length !== 3)) { |
| 11 | throw new Error('Invalid board: must be 3x3'); |
| 12 | } |
| 13 | |
| 14 | // Count X's and O's |
| 15 | let xCount = 0; |
| 16 | let oCount = 0; |
| 17 | |
| 18 | for (let i = 0; i < 3; i++) { |
| 19 | for (let j = 0; j < 3; j++) { |
| 20 | const cell = board[i][j]; |
| 21 | if (cell === 'X') xCount++; |
| 22 | else if (cell === 'O') oCount++; |
| 23 | else if (cell !== ' ') { |
| 24 | // Edge Case: Invalid characters on the board |
| 25 | throw new Error('Invalid board: contains invalid characters'); |
| 26 | } |
| 27 | } |
| 28 | } |
| 29 | |
| 30 | // Edge Case: Wrong turn order - O started the game |
| 31 | if (oCount > 0 && xCount === 0) { |
| 32 | throw new Error('Wrong turn order: O started'); |
| 33 | } |
| 34 | |
| 35 | // Edge Case: Wrong turn order - X went twice |
| 36 | if (xCount > oCount + 1) { |
| 37 | throw new Error('Wrong turn order: X went twice'); |
| 38 | } |
| 39 | |
| 40 | // Edge Case: Wrong turn order - O went twice |
| 41 | if (oCount > xCount) { |
| 42 | throw new Error('Wrong turn order: O went twice'); |
| 43 | } |
| 44 | |
| 45 | // Check for wins |
| 46 | const win = (player) => { |
| 47 | // Check rows |
| 48 | for (let i = 0; i < 3; i++) { |
| 49 | if (board[i][0] === player && board[i][1] === player && board[i][2] === player) { |
| 50 | return true; |
| 51 | } |
| 52 | } |
| 53 | |
| 54 | // Check columns |
| 55 | for (let j = 0; j < 3; j++) { |
| 56 | if (board[0][j] === player && board[1][j] === player && board[2][j] === player) { |
| 57 | return true; |
| 58 | } |
| 59 | } |
| 60 | |
| 61 | // Check diagonals |
| 62 | if (board[0][0] === player && board[1][1] === player && board[2][2] === player) { |
| 63 | return true; |
| 64 | } |
| 65 | |
| 66 | if (board[0][2] === player && board[1][1] === player && board[2][0] === player) { |
| 67 | return true; |
| 68 | } |
| 69 | |
| 70 | return false; |
| 71 | }; |
| 72 | |
| 73 | const xWins = win('X'); |
| 74 | const oWins = win('O'); |
| 75 | |
| 76 | // Edge Case: Both players win (impossible in valid games) |
| 77 | if (xWins && oWins) { |
| 78 | throw new Error('Impossible board: game should have ended after the game was won'); |
| 79 | } |
| 80 | |
| 81 | // Edge Case: Game continued after win |
| 82 | if (xWins && xCount === oCount) { |
| 83 | throw new Error('Impossible board: game should have ended after the game was won'); |
| 84 | } |
| 85 | |
| 86 | // Edge Case: Game continued after win |
| 87 | if (oWins && xCount > oCount) { |
| 88 | throw new Error('Impossible board: game should have ended after the game was won'); |
| 89 | } |
| 90 | |
| 91 | // Determine game state |
| 92 | if (xWins || oWins) { |
| 93 | return 'win'; |
| 94 | } |
| 95 | |
| 96 | // Edge Case: Board is full (draw) |
| 97 | if (xCount + oCount === 9) { |
| 98 | return 'draw'; |
| 99 | } |
| 100 | |
| 101 | // Edge Case: Game is not finished yet (ongoing) |
| 102 | return 'ongoing'; |
| 103 | |
| 104 | // Handled Edge Cases: |
| 105 | // 1. Invalid characters on the board |
| 106 | // 2. Wrong turn order - O started |
| 107 | // 3. Wrong turn order - X went twice in a row |
| 108 | // 4. Both players win (impossible in valid games) |
| 109 | // 5. Game continued after X win |
| 110 | // 6. Game continued after O win |
| 111 | // 7. Board is full (draw) |
| 112 | // 8. Game is not finished yet (ongoing) |
| 113 | }; |